Research

There are very many sources for researching the Great War or First World War. A good place to start is the Western Front Association's website www.westernfrontassociation.com

This has a useful guide to researching Great War family history at

www.westernfrontassociation.com/great-war-people/research-family-story/993-researching-great-war-family-history.html

You can find further weblinks at

www.westernfrontassociation.com/links-page.html

Chris Baker's site The Long, long trail: the British Army in the Great War of 1914-1918 has helpful advice about researching a soldier: http://www.1914-1918.net/soldiers/research.html

The Commonwealth War Graves Commission website http://www.cwgc.org/ has a searchable database of all recorded soldiers, sailors and airmen who died in the Great War. It also has links to many useful resources for schools and researchers at

http://www.cwgc.org/learning-and-resources.aspx

The War Memorials Trust has a guide to researching the names on a war memorial at

http://www.warmemorials.org/uploads/publications/123.pdf

The BBC World War One site has much information www.bbc.co.uk/ww1

There are many sources for schools at Schools World War One  www.bbc.co.uk/schools/0/ww1

Another useful website is that of the Imperial War Museums at www.iwm.org.uk/centenary

Many First World War Centenary events are listed at http://www.1914.org

The French Historial de la Grand Guerre, in Peronne, is a very good source of information with details of Great War events in France: http://en.historial.org

The Preston Remembers website www.prestonremembers.org.uk lists events in Preston commemorating the Great War. It has information about the city's recently restored War Memorial or Cenotaph and other memorials in Preston. The website has links to useful websites such as the War Memorials Trust  www.warmemorials.org

Lancashire Archives' flowchart for researching a Great War ancestor

http://www.prestonremembers.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/2014/02/Ancestor_Flowchart.pdf

and the Imperial War Museums' Lives of the First World War site http://www.livesofthefirstworldwar.org

The excellent Lancashire Infantry Museum, in Fulwood Barracks, Preston, is an excellent source for local military research.

http://www.lancashireinfantrymuseum.org.uk

Helpful books for researching Great War family history include:

 William Spencer

First World War Army Service Records: a guide for family historians. 4th. ed. (The National Archives, 2008)

Paul Reed

Great War lives: a guide for family historians (Pen & Sword Books, 2010)

Simon Fowler

Tracing your First World War ancestors: a guide for family historians (Pen & Sword Books, 2013)

The literature on the causes, progress and aftermath of the Great War is very large, sometimes with sharp differences in historical interpretation. There's also a large literature of novels, poetry, diaries and memoirs. You will need to explore this for yourself. Lancashire Libraries and Archives can help you too. However, the oral history researches of Lyn MacDonald are worth noting. She recorded the memories of Great War soldiers and nurses. Their direct, eye-witness testimonies are revealing and often very moving.

They include:

 1914: the days of hope (reissue: Penguin, 2013)

1915: the death of innocence ( Penguin, 1997)

They called it Passchendaele: the story of the Battle of Ypres and the men who fought it (Penguin, 1993)

Somme (reissue: Penguin, 2013)

The roses of No Man's Land  (reissue, Penguin, 2013) [about women nurses]

To the last man: Spring 1918 (Penguin, 1998)

 A useful general history about Pals battalions in the Great War is Roni Wilkinson's  Pals on the Somme 1916 (Pen & Sword Books, 2013).